Electron beam treatment (EBT) (Irritation) of diamonds uses
high-energy particle accelerators to knock carbon atoms out of place. This creates vacancy defects
that change how the gem absorbs light. It is widely used to permanently change a diamond's color,
while the Diamonds sit on water-cooled plates to prevent heat cracks during the process and in all
cases Annealing LPHT or HPHT required pending the outcome needed.
EBT 5 Mev & 10 Mev Treatments
The ultimate and rarest form of EBT treatments for CVD & HPHT Grown Diamonds today, EBT5 Mev & 10
Mev (5 & 10 mega-electron-volt) energy level, levels that treat the entire Diamond, with full
penetration level into the Diamond.
Advantages:
- 100% Stable Color.
- Great with Large HPHT Grown Light Yellow to Intense Yellow Diamonds.
- Can turn any Diamond with any traces of Nitrogen to Green, the shade of Green depends on the Nitrogen
levels in the Diamond.
- Can treat Diamonds as big as 100 Carats or Larger.
- Can turn different Shades of Yellow CVD Grown Diamonds into different shades of Red, Pink, Purplish
Pink, Purple or Orangey Pink.
- Can turn most Low Color and Brownish Natural Diamonds to Yellow or Green and in some cases Red.
- 100% Safe with exposure.
Disadvantages:
- Can't achieve Blue Color.
- Unstable Colors of treating Vivid to Dark Yellow HPHT Grown Diamonds.
- Ideal for 1 Carat and larger Diamonds too strong for smaller Diamonds.
EBT 3 Mev Treatment
The more Common EBT treatments for CVD Grown Diamonds today, EBT3 Mev (3 mega-electron-volt) energy
level, levels that treat deeper into the Diamond, with penetration level of 2.6 to 3 Millimeters
into the Diamond, so a double-sided treatment can treat most stones under 10 Carats in the Industry.
Advantages:
- Can turn any Diamond to a stable Blue Color, the shade of Blue depends on the Nitrogen levels in the
Diamond.
- Can turn different Shades of Yellow CVD & HPHT Grown Diamonds into different shades of Green Color and
with LPHT or HPHT Treatment to Red, Pink, Purplish Pink or Orangy Pink.
- Can turn most Low Color and Brownish Natural Diamonds to Yellow, Blue or Green and in some cases Red.
- 100% Safe with exposure.
Disadvantages:
- Hard to achieve Lighter Shades of Blue Color.
- In some cases of lower Nitrogen Unstable color under different lighting.
- Unstable colors in diamonds over 15 Carats.
- Too strong for 0.03 Carats and smaller.
Surface EBT Treatments
The Most Common EBT treatments for Diamonds in the past 30 years are EBT1 MeV or 2 Mev (1 or 2
mega-electron-volt) energy level, levels that treat the surface of the Diamond only, 1 MeV
penetration level of 0.9 Millimeters into the Surface of the Diamond and 2 MeV penetration level
of 1.3 to 1.7 Millimeters into the Surface of the Diamond.
Advantages:
- Can turn any Diamond to Blue Color, the shade of Blue depends on the Nitrogen levels in the Diamond.
- Can turn Darker Shades of Yellow CVD & HPHT Grown Diamonds into different shades of Green Color and with
LPHT Treatment to Pink, Purplish Pink or Orangey Pink.
- Stable & more controlled treatment on 0.03 Carats and smaller.
- With repeat treatments and experience you can achieve rare colors.
- Can turn most Low Color and Brownish Natural Diamonds to Yellow, Blue or Green and in some cases Red.
- 100% Safe with exposure.
Disadvantages:
- With exposure to heat the color will fade or reverse into the original color, avoid exposure to a
Jewelers torch and in some cases even heat from gold polishing brush.
- Unstable color under different lighting.
- Unstable color in larger diamonds over 5 Carats.